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Physics Moving Charge and Magnetism Electric and Magnetic Force on a Charge MCQ (Single Correct)

When a charged particle moving with velocity is subjected to a magnetic field of induction , the force on it is non-zero. This implies that:

A
angle between and is necessarily 90°
B
angle between and can have any value other than 90°
C
angle between and can have any value other than zero and 180°
D
angle between and is either zero or 180°

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

When a charged particle q is moving in a uniform magnetic field with velocity such that angle between and be θ then due to interaction between the magnetic field produced due to moving charge and magnetic field applied, the charge q experiences a force which is given by

F = qvB sinθ

If θ = 0° or 180°, then sinθ = 0

∴ F = qvB sinθ = 0

Since, force on charged particle is non-zero, so angle between and can have any value other than zero and 180°

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